Zinc sulfate is a mineral salt form of zinc, a trace element the body needs for wound healing and immune function, and it has been studied both as an oral supplement and a topical treatment for acne.
An early clinical trial testing a topical 5% zinc sulfate solution found it reduced acne lesion counts over the treatment period. A broader review pooling research on zinc and acne found that people with acne often have lower blood zinc levels than those without it, and that both oral and topical zinc treatments were associated with improvement, though topical zinc research is less extensive than oral zinc research.
Zinc is thought to help by calming inflammation and having mild antibacterial activity against acne causing bacteria.
Zinc Sulfate References
Topical Zinc Therapy for Acne Vulgaris, International Journal of Dermatology, 1985
Serum Zinc Levels and Efficacy of Zinc Treatment in Acne Vulgaris: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Dermatologic Therapy, 2020
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